Monthly Archives: December 2009

Oyster Soup

Another Fresh Seafood Idea

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Ideal for winter nights-and days-soups and stews can warm both the body and the soul.

In many families and local customs, oyster stew is a Christmas Eve tradition. Its origin may be traced to early Irish immigrants in America. And early Germans celebrated Christmas with oysters, including oyster stew. In many homes in Mexico, oyster stew is served on Christmas Eve.

Over the decades, the tradition has spread throughout most of the country.

But oysters and oyster soups are not just for the holidays. We always think of them during the cold winter months when they are available.

Low in calories and fat, oysters are a true health food. A one cup serving of drained oysters contains 112 calories and only 4 grams of fat, along with 852 milligrams of Omega-3 fatty acids. Oysters are high in zinc, along with some other minerals. They are moderately high in cholesterol.

Almost everyone has a favorite oyster stew recipe. Instead of the traditional stew, which is made with milk, we’re offering a delicious, easy soup recipe. But don’t be fooled by the lack of milk. You’ll be delighted by this rich soup.

Serve with the traditional little crackers called “oyster crackers,” or better still, try toasted, buttered homemade bread.

  • 2 pints standard oysters, undrained
  • hot water
  • 6 tablespoons margarine or butter
  • 4 tablespoons flour
  • ½ cup thinly sliced green onion tops
  • 3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh parsley
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground white pepper

Strain oyster liquor into a measuring cup and remember amount. Chop oysters coarsely. In large saucepan, heat liquor over medium heat, add chopped oysters and simmer for 5 minutes. Remove and reserve oysters. Add hot water to the reserve liquor to make 5 cups.

Melt margarine in another large saucepan over medium heat. Add flour gradually, stirring constantly until smooth. Gradually add the hot liquid, whisking constantly, and cook until smooth. Add onion, parsley, salt and pepper. Simmer for 15 minutes. Add reserved oysters and heat thoroughly. Serve immediately. Serves 8 to 10.

From: Mariner’s Menu: 30 Years of Fresh Seafood Ideas.

Contributed by Joyce Taylor.

The North Carolina Oyster Fishery

North Carolina Fisheries

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Oysters are bivalve mollusks. Most North Carolina oysters are harvested at about three years of age when they are three inches or more in length. This type of shellfish is commercially available from October to March and is harvested with tongs, rakes or by hand in intertidal areas and in shallow waters along the coast. Oysters are also harvested by dredges in parts of the Pamlico Sound.  A number of aquaculture operations along the coast cultivate oysters for local and regional markets.

Oysters enhance water quality by consuming nitrogen-containing compounds, such as nitrates and ammonia that support the growth of marine algae.  By limiting the presence of algae, oysters protect marine life by reducing competition for dissolved oxygen.

Because they are filter feeders, oysters concentrate nutrients and contaminants in their digestive tract.  This is important because it is a tradition to consume oysters on the half shell (raw) or steamed (partially cooked).

North Carolina Shellfish Sanitation is the regulatory agency responsible for ensuring that oysters are harvested from unpolluted waters; however, certain bacteria normally present in marine waters can concentrate in the digestive tracts of oysters too.  Vibrio vulnificus is found naturally in warm coastal waters, especially during the summer months and can cause serious illness in people who suffer from chronic health issues, such as liver disease, diabetes or cancer.  Though raw oysters are a delicacy, physicians recommend that those who have weakened immune systems consume only cooked oysters.

Oyster stocks are currently stressed due to disease, poor water quality and habitat loss.  The North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries (DMF), however, operates a shellfish rehabilitation program to produce more oysters for both commercial and recreational fishermen.
To learn more about this program, go to http://www.ncfisheries.net/habitat/shellrehb2.htm

Contributed by Barry Nash